
Mastering Midjourney: A Comprehensive Guide to Parameters
Apr 22
5 min read
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Midjourney is an amazing tool for creating images from text. To get the most out of it, you need to understand its parameters. These parameters let you control various aspects of the image generation process. Let's dive into the key parameters that can help you create stunning visuals.
Understanding Midjourney Parameters
Parameters are instructions you add to your text prompts to override the default settings. They start with two dashes (`--`) followed by the parameter name, a space, and the value. For example, `--aspect 3:4` tells Midjourney to create an image with a 3:4 aspect ratio.
Remember to always place parameters at the end of your prompt, separating each with a space. Here’s a breakdown of the most important parameters:
Model Version
The `version` parameter specifies which Midjourney model to use. Each model has its unique style and understanding of prompts. Use `--version 3` or `--v 3` to run your prompt with the V3 model. Experimenting with different versions can show how Midjourney has evolved. Current values include versions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5.1, 6, and 6.1. Keep an eye out for versions 7.0 and 7.1 coming soon!
Don't forget about the test models! Use `--test` or `--testp` for intermediary models between V4 and V5. There are also anime-trained models, accessible via `--niji` followed by the model number.
Aspect Ratio
Aspect ratio defines the width and height relationship of your image. The default is 1:1 (square). Change it using `--aspect` (or `--ar`) followed by the ratio (e.g., `--ar 3:2`). V6 models allow ratios up to approximately 14:1 or 1:14. Need more control over your workflow? Check out the Midjourney Automation Suite from TitanXT to streamline your creative process.
Chaos
The `chaos` parameter affects the diversity of images in your grid. The default is 0, and it ranges up to 100. Use `--chaos` (or `--c`) followed by a number (e.g., `--chaos 50`). Higher values mean more diverse results. A little chaos can sometimes lead to exciting outcomes!
Stylize
Every Midjourney model has a default visual style. `stylize` controls the strength of this style. The default is 100, ranging from 0 to 1000. Use `--stylize` (or `--s`) followed by a value (e.g., `--stylize 500`). Higher values create more stylized results but might reduce prompt accuracy.
Style Reference
`style reference` (or `--sref`) is a powerful feature introduced with the V6 model. It applies aesthetic elements from reference images to your results, like color palettes and textures. Use image URLs, `sref` code numbers, or `--sref random` for a random style. The system is expected to evolve with V7, so stay tuned!
`style weight` (or `--sw`) adjusts the influence of the style reference. The default is 100, ranging from 0 to 1000. A value of 15 can provide a subtle influence. Also, `style version` (or `--sv`) is relevant for V6 models when using image URLs as style references, accessing different iterations of the style reference feature.
Style
The `style` parameter lets you minimize Midjourney's stylistic influence. Many users like `--style raw` for more photorealistic images. This parameter has been around since V5.1. Experiment and see how it shapes your visuals. Want to take your Midjourney projects to the next level? The Midjourney Automation Suite from TitanXT offers powerful tools to help you achieve your creative goals.
Quality
The `quality` parameter controls the rendering time. The default is 1. Lower values mean faster but less detailed images. Higher values increase detail but take longer. Use `--quality` (or `--q`) followed by a value. Different models accept different values.
Speed: Turbo, Fast, and Relax
These parameters control image generation speed. `turbo` and `fast` use your fast GPU hours, while `relax` does not. Set your default speed mode in your settings or override it with `--turbo`, `--fast`, or `--relax` in your prompt. Note that `relax` mode is not available with all subscriptions.
Repeat
`repeat` (or `--r`) runs the same prompt multiple times. It works only with `fast` or `turbo` mode. For example, `--repeat 5` runs the prompt five times.
Video
The `video` parameter creates a short time-lapse of your image grid being generated. Add `--video` to your prompt, and after the grid is complete, react with the envelope emoji to receive a direct message with a link to the video. It's better to use this parameter on Discord.
Stop
The `stop` parameter ends image generation early. It takes values from 10 to 100. For example, `--stop 50` stops at 50% completion, creating softer, more abstract results.
Image Weight
`image weight` (or `--iw`) can only be used with image prompts. It controls how much influence the images have on your results. The default is 1, and in V6, it takes decimal values between 0 and 3. Use it to fine-tune your image-based creations.
Character Reference
`character reference` (or `--cref`) is similar to style reference, but matches a character from a reference image. Type your prompt, add `--cref`, and paste the URL of your character reference image. The `character weight` (or `--cw`) parameter controls how closely Midjourney matches the clothing and hairstyle. The default is 100, ranging from 0 to 100.
Personalize
`personalize` (or `--p`) creates a custom Midjourney model based on your preferred visual aesthetics. First, teach Midjourney about your style, then include `--personalize` in your prompt. Your personalized model will override the default Midjourney style. The `stylize` parameter will then act on your personalized style instead of the default.
No
The `no` parameter tells Midjourney what you don't want in your image. Add `--no` followed by what you want to exclude, separating multiple items with commas. Use it to avoid specific elements in your images.
Tile
`tile` creates repeating patterns. Just add `--tile` to your prompt. The resulting images can be tiled seamlessly. For upscaling tile results, use version 6.1 or higher.
Seed
Each Midjourney job starts with a canvas of visual noise linked to a `seed` number. To use a particular seed number, use the `seed` parameter. For example, `--seed 1111` ensures similar results when running the same prompt multiple times. It's useful for testing how parameter values affect results. Automate your parameter testing with the Midjourney Automation Suite from TitanXT, designed to streamline and optimize your creative process.
Weird
The `weird` parameter adds strange and unexpected results. The default is 0, ranging up to 3000. Higher values create increasingly unusual outcomes. Use `--weird` (or `--w`) followed by a value. It's not fully compatible with all parameters, so experiment to find your preferred value.
Conclusion
Mastering Midjourney's parameters can significantly enhance your image creation process. Experiment with these parameters to discover new possibilities and refine your artistic vision. By understanding and utilizing these tools, you can unlock the full potential of Midjourney and create truly unique and captivating images. Happy creating!